One of the facets of culture is
religion as it depicts a beautiful side of the society. When one talks about
Pakistan’s rich culture, they get to know that the country is home to people
belonging to different faiths.
One of the religions practiced in
the country is Buddhism whose origin can be traced back to several thousand
years. At various times, the religion had been a strong force whose impact can
still be seen in the rich heritage of the country. This includes the famous
Gandhara civilization which gave birth to Gandhara art- an important turn in
the cultural history of Pakistan.
Keeping in mind the contributions
that Buddhism has made to the Pakistani society, Jovago Pakistan
brings to you an article on the 4 Buddhist monasteries in Pakistan that are a
must visit.
1) Takht-i-Bhai
Dating back to 1st century AD,
Takht-i-Bhai is one of the most beautiful Buddhist monasteries in the Gandhara
district. When Takht-i-Bhai is translated into English it means Throne of
Origins. Situated at a height of 500 feet, Takht-i-Bhai is one of the nine
wonders in Pakistan that are listed on the World Heritage List.
2) Giri Fort
Built in the 5th century by the
Buddhist monks, this fort is located at a distance of 8 km from Taxila, at the
foot of the Margalla hills. The Giri fort is situated on a hilltop and has
spring water falling within it. The remains of two monasteries and stupas can
be found at this fort.
3) Lotus throne
As the beautiful valley of Swat was
one of the main centers of Buddhism, several monasteries, and other sites were
found here. It is also home to a statue
of Buddha who is sitting on a throne made out of lotus flower. Swat is also
home to the famous Gandhara School of Sculpture which is considered to be an
expression of Graeco-Roman form in the local Buddhist tradition.
4) DharmaRajika Stupa
The city of Taxila is considered to
be the main center of the Gandhara civilization, which depicts an important
facet of Buddhism. Commonly known as the Chir Tope, the Dharmarajika stupa is
in a circular shape and is surrounded by a number of small chapels. The
circular structure is surrounded by a raised terrace. There are several statues
of the Buddha at this site.
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